CBSE Class 9 - Science - CH3 - Atoms and Molecules (Worksheet)
Atoms and Molecules (Worksheet)
Water Molecule |
Fill in the blanks
1. An element has only one type of __________.
2. According to law of definite proportions, in a chemical substance the elements are always present in __________ proportions by mass.
3. According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements differ in ______, size and chemical properties.
4. The chemical symbol of flourine is ________.
5. The chemical symbol of mercury is _________.
6. The atomicity of sulphur S8 is ________.
7. Hydrogen and oxygen combines to form H2O and H2O2. These two compounds obey the law of ____________________.
8. ____________ is formed by the loss of one or more electrons by an atom.
9. One mole of water contains ______________ molecules.
10. _________ are building block of all matter.
11. Atoms can be observed using ____________ Microscope.
12. Atomic radius is measured in __________.
13. Mass of 2 Hydrogen atoms is __________.
14. The atomic mass of sodium is 23. The gram atomic mass of sodium is _________.
15. A negatively charged ion is called a/an _____________.
16. The mass of 1 mole of a substance is called its _____________.
17. The _______________ of a compound is a symbolic representation of its composition.
18. ___________ is the combining capacity of an element.
19. The number of atoms present in 12 grams of carbon 12 which is equal to __________atoms . This is also known as ____________.
20. The mass of 5 moles of ammonia (NH3) is __________.
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Answers:
1. atoms.
2. definite/constant
3. mass
4. F
5. Hg
6. eight (polyatomic).
7. Law of Multiple proportions
8. Ion/Cation
9. 6.023 × 1023
10. Atoms
11. Scanning Tunnelling Microscope (STM)
12. nanometres/Angstrom.
13. 2u or 2 amu
14. 23g
15. anion
16. molar mass
17. chemical formula
18. Valency
19. 6.023 × 1023 ,Avogadro's constant
20. 85g
.
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